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IndianTaxPert — Simplifying Business Registration & Compliance in India | Company Incorporation • LLP Formation •
A Section 8 Company can be converted into a Public Limited Company under the Companies Act, 2013. This conversion allows the company to operate commercially, distribute dividends, and raise capital from the public.
At Indian Taxpert, we handle the complete legal process, including Regional Director approvals, ROC filings, tax compliances, and regulatory documentation to ensure a smooth conversion process.
MGT-14 Filing Stage: Board Meeting, 21-day EGM notice, passing Special Resolution, and filing Form MGT-14 with ROC.
INC-18 Filing & Public Notice: Submission of conversion application and mandatory public objection period.
Regional Director Review: Detailed scrutiny and conditional approval by the Regional Director.
Public Limited Certificate: Filing INC-20 and issuance of a new Certificate of Incorporation as a Public Limited Company.
Conversion of a Section 8 Company into a Public Limited Company enables the organisation to operate as a profit-making entity with the ability to distribute dividends and raise funds through public share issuance.
This conversion transforms the company structure to a corporate entity with enhanced credibility, wider funding opportunities, and stronger governance compliance.
Indian Taxpert manages the entire process including Form INC-18 filing, regulatory approvals, and corporate restructuring support.
Members must pass a Special Resolution with at least 75% approval to convert into a Public Limited Company.
A detailed justification must be submitted explaining discontinuation of charitable activities and future commercial plans.
All annual returns and financial statements must be filed without defaults before applying for conversion.
The company must not have any ongoing investigations, fraud proceedings, or compliance violations.
Public notice must be published in English and vernacular newspapers as per Companies Rules.
No Objection Certificates from Income Tax Department, Charity Commissioner, FCRA authority, and other departments are mandatory.
A Registered Valuer must determine the fair market value of company assets before conversion.
The Section 8 license and all tax exemptions must be permanently cancelled after conversion.
The Board approves the conversion and schedules an EGM with detailed explanatory notes.
Members approve conversion and ROC filing is done within 30 days.
File Form INC-18 with all supporting documents to seek RD approval.
Publish conversion notice and obtain all required regulatory NOCs.
RD reviews objections, documents, and issues conditional approval order.
File Form INC-20 and ROC issues a fresh Public Limited Certificate of Incorporation.
| Feature | Section 8 Company | Public Limited Company |
|---|---|---|
| Objective | Charitable / Non-Profit | Profit-Oriented Business |
| Dividend Distribution | Not Allowed | Allowed |
| License | Special Section 8 License Required | Normal ROC Registration |
| Name Suffix | Foundation / Association | Limited / Ltd. Mandatory |
| Members | Minimum 2 | Minimum 7 |
| Directors | Minimum 2 | Minimum 3 |
| Tax Benefits | 12A & 80G Exemptions | No Charitable Tax Benefits |
| Capital Raising | Donations & Grants | Public Share Capital |
| Share Trading | Not Allowed | Allowed After Listing |
| Compliance | Moderate | High (SEBI Compliance if Listed) |
👉 Quick Insight: Converting a Section 8 Company into a Public Limited Company enables large-scale fundraising, commercial expansion, and unlimited shareholder participation, but permanently removes all non-profit tax benefits.
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